Earnings Report Criteria
Here is a short list of some of the things I look for in Earnings Reports
1. Margins:
I like to see increasing margins or at the very least companies maintaining their margins.
This includes Gross Margins and Profit Margins
Gross Margins: (Net Sales – COGS)/Net Sales
Profit Margins: (Net Sales – COGS & Operating Expenses)/Net Sales
Net Sales = Revenues
2. EPS:
We are shareholders so it is about how much the earnings are “per share”
I like to see increasing EPS which signifies growth.
I compare to last Q and also to same Q last year (usually accounts for seasonality but has other shortcomings so I use both).
3. Revenues & Net Income:
We always prefer seeing both of these growing and increasing.
Net Income is especially important because it is about “what you keep” and it factors in the Revenues – Expenses (Margins) and is the NET.
4. FCF, CASH:
Always important to see increasing and growing CASH and FCF.
FCF Margins, FCF/Share, FCF Yields maintained or increasing
These can vary from Q to Q so a small margin of variability is fine as long as we do not see a declining pattern for consecutive quarters.
5. Guidance:
It is about the future!
I want to see increasing and raising guidance for Revenues, Net Income, Margins and, most importantly, EPS.